Shih Tzu
Tiny lion of the living room
Affectionate, sturdy little companions bred for palace life. Often perfect apartment dogs. Coat needs daily brushing or a short clip.

Best for
- Apartments
- Seniors
- Allergy-sensitive households
Not ideal for
Brachycephalic — keep cool, watch breathing, and brush daily.
Exercise needs
Short walks plus indoor play.
Grooming and shedding
Grooming: very high. Shedding: low. Plan your brushing routine — and budget — around this.
Barking and training
Barking is typically medium. Trainability is medium. Early socialization and consistent training go a long way.
Apartment and family fit
Apartment fit: easy. Typically content in small spaces with daily walks. Kid-friendliness is generally high.
Estimated monthly cost
Cost level: medium. Costs typically scale with size, grooming, and likelihood of vet visits.
Climate notes
Heat tolerance is typically low and cold tolerance is typically medium. Avoid midday walks in summer and watch for overheating.
Watch out for
Brachycephalic — keep cool, watch breathing, and brush daily.
Educational matching content — not veterinary advice.
Good questions to ask before choosing a Shih Tzu
- • Can I realistically meet the exercise and grooming demands every week, not just on weekends?
- • Have I met adult dogs of this breed — not just puppies?
- • If buying from a breeder, can they show health screening for the parents?
- • Is there a breed-specific rescue near me? Adult dogs can be a great fit.
- • What does my monthly budget look like for food, grooming, and routine vet care?
- • Who handles the dog if I'm away or my schedule changes?
Learn more about the Shih Tzu
Trusted outside resources — these open in a new tab.
AKC breed info
Official breed standard, history, and care notes from the American Kennel Club.
Visit site ↗ExternalAdoptable dogs on Petfinder
Search Shih Tzu and Shih Tzu mixes available for adoption near you.
Visit site ↗ExternalAKC Rescue Network
Directory of breed-specific rescue groups across the United States.
Visit site ↗Not sure Shih Tzu is the one?
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